A document, often in paper or electronic format, used to record financial transactions. It allows individuals or businesses to maintain a detailed record of deposits, withdrawals, and other activity related to a checking account. For example, a person might use this kind of record to track all checks written, ATM withdrawals made, and direct deposits received into their checking account to ensure accuracy and reconcile it with bank statements.
This tracking mechanism offers several advantages. It facilitates budgeting, providing a clear overview of income and expenditures. It allows for accurate account reconciliation, identifying discrepancies between personal records and bank statements. Furthermore, it serves as an organized archive of financial activity, which can be useful for tax preparation and financial planning. Historically, such record-keeping was entirely manual; however, advancements in technology have allowed for the creation of digital versions that simplify the process and reduce the potential for error.
The primary function of a tracking record such as described above is clear; however, variations exist. The subsequent discussion will delve into the purpose, design considerations, various formats and uses of these records.